Juba is one of the newest capitals in the world. It became the capital of South Sudan on 9 July 2011, when it declared its independence. Located on the White Nile River and with an estimated population of 525,000 in 2021, Juba is the largest city in South Sudan. As people from Europe, Asia, and the rest of Africa come flocking to the city since it is the trade center of South Sudan's oil industry, the population grows rapidly. It is also attractive as a crossroads for people traveling between the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, and Uganda.
Despite being a new capital, Juba has a long history. Archaeological evidence suggests that the region has been inhabited since 3000 BC. In1899, Great Britain seized control of the region. In 1922, a group of Greek merchants that supplied the British garrisons in the region established the city.
Juba, which has a bank on the White Nile, one of the tributaries of the Nile, is also known for its bridge over the river. John Garang's Mausoleum, which is accepted as the father and founder of South Sudan, is one of the must-see spots for tourists who prefer the city of Juba.
